Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives possessing benzotriazole moiety as FAK inhibitors with anticancer activity

Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 Jul 1;21(13):3723-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.04.043. Epub 2013 Apr 23.

Abstract

1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives have drawn continuing interest over the years because of their varied biological activities. In order to search for novel anticancer agents, we designed and synthesized a series of new 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives containing benzotriazole moiety as potential focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitors. All the synthesized compounds were firstly reported. Among the compounds, compound 4 shows the most potent inhibitory activity against MCF-7 and HT29 cell lines with IC50 values of 5.68 μg/ml and 10.21 μg/ml, respectively. Besides, all the compounds were assayed for FAK inhibitory activity using the TRAP-PCR-ELISA assay. The results showed compound 4 exhibited the most potent FAK inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 1.2±0.3 μM. Docking simulation by positioning compound 4 into the FAK structure active site was performed to explore the possible binding mode. Apoptosis which was analyzed by flow cytometry, demonstrated that compound 4 induced apoptosis against MCF-7 cells. Therefore, compound 4 may be a potential anticancer agent against MCF-7 cancer cell.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism
  • HT29 Cells
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Oxadiazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Oxadiazoles / chemistry*
  • Oxadiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Triazoles / chemistry*
  • Triazoles / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Oxadiazoles
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Triazoles
  • 1,3,4-oxadiazole
  • benzotriazole
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases